Tag: Jesus Christ

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The Discipleship Wheel

In the Great Commission Jesus told His disciples that all authority had been given to Him in Heaven and on Earth. Therefore, they were to go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that Jesus had commanded them (Matt 28:18-20). This command has direct application to us today because we are at the end of a long line of people who have been taught the Gospel and taught to obey all that Jesus commands.

To help us initially make disciples we have tools like the Personal Bible Study Series that can help equip us for this task. However, once we have baptized someone how do we go about teaching them to observe all that Jesus commanded?

As we strive to answer that question it would help to have an organized way to lay a strong foundation of teaching and action (John 14:15; Tit 2:14). These series of posts on Practical Discipleship are designed to help you lay that foundation. The lessons are based around an old yet effective illustration, The Discipleship Wheel.

The Discipleship Wheel

In this post I just want to introduce you to the idea of The Discipleship Wheel. In later posts I will elaborate on each of the components and provide lessons that you can download to use personally or with a new disciple of Christ.

When looking at a wheel it is pretty clear that in order for it to function properly it must have at least 3 parts; a hub, spokes and a tire. Similarly, there are certain things that a disciple of Christ must have in his life.

Let me show you.

The Hub: The Lord (Phil 2:9-11)
The hub of a wheel delivers power and direction to the tire. It tells the tire when to go forward, when to go backwards and when to turn right or left. Without the hub the tire would be useless. In fact, the spokes and the tire exist to serve the purpose of the hub.

The Lord is the hub of the Christian’s life. He is the one that gives him direction in his life and the power to live accordingly. In fact, Christians and the church exist to serve the purposes of Christ, their Lord.

For a Christian to function properly he or she must follow their Lord and allow Him to empower them through the spokes.

The Tire: The Obedient Christian in Action (John 14:15; 15:8;
Titus 2:14; 3:1,8,14)
The purpose of the tire is to fulfill the commands of the hub. When the hub says go forward the tire obeys and carries the hub (and the rest of the vehicle) forward. While it is the hub that gives direction and power, it is the tire that actually makes contact with the road. If the tire is bad the hub’s commands may not be followed well.

For example, the hub may be delivering all the power and direction a tire needs but if the tire is bald and the road is icy the tire may not perform very well. A properly maintained tire always performs the best.

In this illustration the Christian is the tire. Christians are the ones that make contact with the world. When the Bible tells us that Jesus wants the widows and orphans taken care of it gives us the direction that we need. When God provides us with jobs to earn a living and homes to live in He has provided us with the resources we need to fulfill His command. It is the same with evangelism. The Lord gives us the command (Matt 28:18-20), the power of human communication and we make contact with the world, telling them about Jesus. It is really that simple. It may not be easy, but it is that simple.

The Spokes
In order for the tire to receive direction and power from the hub it must be attached to it in some way. In our illustration it is by four spokes.

  • The Word
  • Prayer
  • Fellowship
  • Evangelism

The two vertical spokes, The Word and Prayer, have to do with our vertical relationship with God. The two horizontal spokes, Fellowship and Evangelism, have to do with our horizontal relationships with each other and the world.

These four spokes make up four fundamental areas of a disciples life.

It is my conviction that the sooner we can train young Christians in these areas the more fruitful their lives will be.

Spoke 1: The Word (John 8:31; 1 Tim 3:16-17)
The Word is a fundamental aspect of a disciples life because it is God’s communication to him. The Word gives us the commands we must follow. It can also embolden us and empower us to act as we should.

Paul wrote, “All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness; so that the man of God may be adequate, equipped for every good work” (2 Tim 3:16-17). Without knowing the Scriptures we can’t know what God wants us to do nor be equipped to do it.

The Word of God gives us power and direction.

Spoke 2: Prayer (Phil 4:6-7)
If the Bible is God’s communication to us, prayer is our communication to Him.

When the rubber meets the road and we are having a hard time obeying our Lord, we can talk to Him about it.

Let me illustrate. What happens to a tire that is over loaded? It has poor handling, right? It has slow responsiveness, poor breaking, poor acceleration, low gas millage and the tire could blowout.

What happens to our spiritual life and our activity for the Lord when we are over loaded with the cares of the world? We too have poor handling; we are slow to respond to the Word, slow to turn from sin, have low endurance and are in danger of burn out.

One of the blessings of prayer is that it allows us to unload our burdens on the Lord so we can perform better for Him. If we can give our burdens to Jesus we will be more likely to joyfully perform better for Him, “when the rubber meets the road.”

Spoke 3: Fellowship with Other Christians (John 13:34-35)
Fellowship is a fundamental aspect of being a disciple because God created us to need community. We need the encouragement, advice and building up by our brethren we receive when we fellowship with them (1 Thes 5:11, Heb 3:13; 10:24,25).

Christian fellowship also provides us with many opportunities to serve one another and in effect serve Jesus Himself (Matt 25:40).

Fellowship helps strengthen us to lovingly and obediently obey our Lord, “when the rubber meets the road.”

Spoke 4: Evangelism (Matt 28:19-20)
Evangelism is a fundamental part of being a disciple because we are to become like our Teacher (Luke 6:40), who came to seek and save the lost (Luke 19:10) and told His disciples the do the same thing (Matt 28:18-20). If we are Christ like we are disciple makers.

There is also a very pragmatic reason that evangelism is a fundamental aspect of being a disciple. Without evangelism the whole enterprise stops. We must make new disciples to replace ourselves at a bare minimum. But, Jesus doesn’t just want us to replace ourselves He wants us to multiply ourselves.

 

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True Repentance

Lesson 4b in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
Use this lesson if the student needs more information on repentance than what was briefly covered in lesson 4, especially if you are aware of sins in this person’s life that may be difficult to overcome. It is important to establish godly sorrow, so think of questions that will lead in that direction.

Lesson 4b: True Repentance (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

 

THE MEANING OF REPENTANCE:

1. 2 Corinthians 7:9-10

What produces repentance?

Are you genuinely sorry for the sins you have committed?

What is the difference between godly sorrow and the sorrow of the world?

2. Matthew 12:41; Jonah 3:10

Did the people of Nineveh repent as a result of Jonah’s preaching?

What did this involve?

 

FRUITS OF REPENTANCE:

3. Acts 26:19-20

Is repentance to be manifested in one’s life? How?

4. John 8:10-11

If you repent of a particular sin, how is that evidenced?

5. Matthew 5:23-24

If you have sinned against someone, would repentance include trying to make it right?

6. Acts 9:19-22, 26

Are there sometimes ongoing consequences even after repentance?

Could there be any possible ongoing consequences of sins you have committed?

 

THE IMPORTANCE OF REPENTANCE:

7. 2 Peter 3:9

Is it the Lord’s will that you come to repentance?

8. Acts 17:30-31

Does God require you to repent? Why?

9. Acts 3:19

Is repentance necessary to have your sins taken away?

Do you want to be forgiven of your past sins?

10. Luke 13:3, 5

What will happen if you do not repent?

Does it matter to you whether or not you are spiritually lost?

11. 2 Timothy 2:24-26

Is the opportunity to repent a blessing from God?

Do you intend to take advantage of this opportunity or reject it?

12. Romans 2:4

What should lead you to repentance?

Do you appreciate God’s patience and goodness?

13. Hebrews 6:4-6

Is it possible to become so hardened in sin that you cannot repent?

Should you repent before this happens to you?

 

CONTINUED REPENTANCE:

14. 1 John 1:8,10

Is it possible to be sinlessly perfect?

15. Acts 8:12-13, 18-22

Will repentance be necessary both before and after one becomes a Christian?

 

CONCLUSION:

A. What is repentance?

B. What is the evidence of repentance in one’s life?

C. Is salvation possible without repentance?

D. Will you make an attempt to repent of your sins?

 

Additional Scripture References

  1. Psalm 38:18; 51:1-4; Acts 2:37-38; cf. Matthew 19:22; Mark 6:26
  2. Acts 3:19, 26; Acts 26:18, 20; 1 Thessalonians 1:9
  3. Matthew 3:8; 21:28-31; Luke 3:8; 2 Corinthians 7:9-11; Galatians 1:23
  4. Prov. 28:13; John 5:14; Romans 6:1-2; Ephesians 4:28; Colossians 3:5-10
  5. Matthew 7:12; Luke 19:8; Acts 19:18-20; cf. Leviticus 5:6-7; 1 Samuel 12:3
  6. Genesis 3:17-19; 4:8-12; 2 Samuel 12:9-14; Matthew 5:32; 19:9; Rom. 5:12
  7. Matt. 9:13; Mark 2:17; 6:12; Luke 5:32; 15:7, 10; 2 Cor. 12:20-21; 1 Tim. 2:3-4
  8. Matthew 3:2; 4:17; Mark 1:15; Acts 2:38; 3:19; 2 Corinthians 5:10
  9. Luke 24:46-47; Acts 2:38; 5:31; 8:22; 26:18
  10. Matt. 11:20-24; 25:30,41,46; Luke 10:13-16; Col. 3:6; Rev. 2:5, 20-21; 20:12-15
  11. Acts 5:31; 11:18; Luke 24:47; 2 Peter 3:9
  12. Romans 11:22; 1 Corinthians 15:9-10; 2 Corinthians 5:14-15; 1 Peter 2:1-3
  13. Matthew 13:14-15; Romans 2:5; Ephesians 4:17-19; 1 Timothy 4:1-2
  14. Matthew 18:15, 21, 35; Romans 3:10, 23; 7:13-25; Philippians 3:12-13
  15. 1 Corinthians 3:1-3; 5:6-7; Galatians 2:11-14; 6:1; James 5:19-20

 

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).

 

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Identifying the Church: Organization

Lesson 3d in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
This lesson highlights another difference between the church of the Bible and how most other religious groups operate. This lesson should be used only if the student is having a hard time accepting the differences shown in previous lessons.

Lesson 3d: Identifying the Church: Organization (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

 

THE SUPREME AUTHORITY

1. Ephesians 5:23

Who is the head of Christ’s church?

2. John 12:48

What does Jesus use to guide His church?

 

HUMAN LEADERS

3. Acts 14:23

What leaders were appointed in every church?

Was there more than one leader in each congregation?

4. Acts 20:17, 28

What designations are given to these leaders?

Note: English translations of the Greek words.

1) presbuteroi = “elders” or “presbyters” (v. 17)

2) episkopoi = “bishops” or “overseers” (v. 28)

3) poimenes = “shepherds” or “pastors” (v. 28)

Are there different descriptive terms applied to this same position of leadership?

What would be the significance of each descriptive term?

1) Elder (or Presbyter):

2) Overseer (or Bishop):

3) Shepherd (or Pastor):

5. Acts 14:23

Does the Bible describe only one leader in each church?

Since there is more than one leader in each church, would it be according to God’s pattern to have only one pastor or one bishop leading a congregation?

Would it be scriptural to have one pastor or bishop over many churches?

 

QUALIFICATIONS OF ELDERS-PASTORS-BISHOPS

6. 1 Timothy 3:1-7

Do you know of any religious groups whose leader(s) fail to meet all of these qualifications?

 Would a young or unmarried or childless man be excluded from serving as pastor, or bishop, or elder?

Would a woman be unqualified?

Would a man be scripturally qualified for this position of leadership if his children are not old enough to be believers? (Titus1:6)

7. Acts 14:21-23

Since these churches existed for a time without elders, would it be permissible for a congregation to have no elders if none are qualified?

Should it be the goal of each congregation to appoint qualified men to serve as its leaders?

 

OTHER POSITIONS OF SERVICE IN THE CHURCH

8. Philippians 1:1

In addition to overseers, what did this congregation have?

9. Ephesians 4:11-16

 Note: The roles of apostles and prophets, having required miraculous powers, were restricted to the infant church of the 1st century AD. (cf. Eph. 2:20). [fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”yes” overflow=”visible”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ background_position=”left top” background_color=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” spacing=”yes” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” padding=”” margin_top=”0px” margin_bottom=”0px” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_direction=”left” hide_on_mobile=”no” center_content=”no” min_height=”none”][Refer to the studies on the Holy Spirit’s Work].

What is the role of pastors?

What would be the responsibility of evangelists and teachers?

10. 1 Corinthians 12:14-27

Is there a function for every member in Christ’s body?

 

CONCLUSION:

A. Do you accept the word of Christ as the final authority for the church?

B. If a church is organized in any way other than what is described in the New Testament, is it truly the church of Christ?

C. Of which church do you want to be a member?

 

Additional Scripture References

  1. Ephesians 1:22-23; 4:15-16; Col. 1:18; Matthew 28:18
  2. John 8:31, 47, 51; 14:15, 23-24; 1 Cor. 14:37; Gal. 1:11-12
  3. Acts 20:17; Titus 1:5; Philippians 1:1
  4. 1 Peter 5:1-2; Titus 1:5, 7
  5. Acts 11:30; 15:4, 22; 20:17; Philippians 1:1; Titus 1:5; cf. Eph. 4:11; 1 Thess. 5:12; 1 Tim. 5:17; 1 Pet. 5:1-2 (Note: always plural)
  6. Titus 1:5-9; 1 Timothy 5:17; Hebrews 13:7, 17
  7. Titus 1:5; 1 Corinthians 3:1-2
  8. 1 Timothy 3:8-13; cf. Acts 6:1-6
  9. 2 Timothy 2:24; 4:2, 5; Hebrews 5:12
  10. Romans 12:3-8; Hebrews 13:7, 17

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).

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Identifying the Church: Lord’s Supper

Lesson 3c in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
In this lesson, if the student agrees that it would be wrong to add elements to the Lord’s Supper (#7), this can be used to further illustrate the point of the previous lesson. It also shows a difference between the weekly observance of the Lord’s Supper and what is practiced by most denominations.

Lesson 3b: Identifying the Church: Lord’s Supper (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

 

REMEMBERING CHRIST’S DEATH

1. 1 Corinthians 2:2

Is the crucifixion of Christ a significant event for Christians?

Why is this so?

2. 1 Corinthians 11:23-29

What are Christians instructed to do in order to remember Christ’s death?

This must be done with what frame of mind?

 Is this to be done when Christians assemble together? (cf. vs. 18, 20)

 Is this a collective activity, an individual responsibility, or both?

 Is this something that is to be done “often”?

 

HOW OFTEN?

3. 1 Corinthians 16:1-2

How often did these Christians assemble together?

Note: The Greek phrase katamian sabbatôn in v. 2 literally means “every first day of the week.”

4. Acts 20:7

What was the purpose of this Christian assembly on the first day of the week?

 

REASONING FROM THE SCRIPTURES

5. Exodus 20:8-10

When the Jews were commanded to keep the Sabbath day holy, did this mean annually, monthly, or every week?

Consider the following:

  1. The church at Corinth was instructed to observe the Lord’s Supper as often as they assembled for worship (1 Cor. 11:18-26).
  2. They assembled every first day of the week (1 Cor. 16:1-2; cf. Acts 20:6-7).
  3. Other early Christians assembled on the first day of the week to observe the Lord’s Supper (Acts 20:7).

Therefore, how often should Christians today observe the Lord’s Supper?

 

THE ELEMENTS OF THE LORD’S SUPPER

6. Matthew 26:17, 26-29

What kind of bread did Jesus use? (cf. Ex. 12:20)

What was in the cup? (cf. Gen. 40:9-11).

What does the bread represent?

What does the fruit of the vine represent?

 

PROCLAIMING THE LORD’S DEATH

7. 1 Corinthians 11:24-26

How are Christians to remember and proclaim the Lord’s death?

How long is this to be done?

8. Matthew 7:24-27

What is required to be a true follower of Jesus?

If someone fails to do what the Lord says, the way He says to do it, is this person a true follower of Jesus?

 

CONCLUSION

A. Does the Bible teach that the weekly observance of the Lord’s Supper is an important part of being a member of Christ’s church?

B. Do you want this to be a part of your obedient response to the Lord?

 

Additional Scripture References

  1. Rom. 5:6-11; 1 Cor. 1:23; 15:1-4; Gal. 6:14; 1 Peter 2:21-24; 3:18
  2. Matthew 26:26-29; Mark 14:22-25; 1 Corinthians 10:16-17
  3. Mark 16:9 (cf. 1 Cor. 15:17-20); John 20:1, 19; Acts 20:7
  4. Acts 2:42; 1 Corinthians 10:16; 11:20, 24-26
  5. John 4:23-24; Acts 2:42; 1 Cor. 14: 33, 40; Hebrews 10:23-25
  6. 1 Cor. 5:7-8; 10:16; 11:24-25; Gen. 49:11; Lev. 25:5; Num. 13:20; Song 2:13, 15; Isa. 5:1-4; Jer. 6:9; Rev. 14:18
  7. Matthew 26:26-29; John 8:31; 14:15; Galatians 2:20
  8. Matthew 7:21-23; 12:50; 15:8-9; 1 John 2:3-6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).

 

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Identifying the Church: Musical Praise

Lesson 3b in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
Most denominational people assume that instrumental music in Christian worship is acceptable. Some will be convinced otherwise after lesson 3a, but many will need further instruction.

The main purposes of this study are to illustrate another difference between man-made religious groups and the New Testament church, and to stress the importance of worshipping God acceptably (if or when the student decides to obey the gospel).

If the student is still not convinced, use other supplementary studies to test his/her attitude. For many people it just takes time to sink in.

Lesson 3b: Identifying the Church: Musical Praise (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

 

1. 2 Corinthians 3:12-16

Does the Old Testament serve as today’s model and guide for Christian life and worship?

Which part of the Bible, the Old or New Testament, is our final authority today? [fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”yes” overflow=”visible”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ background_position=”left top” background_color=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” spacing=”yes” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” padding=”” margin_top=”0px” margin_bottom=”0px” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_direction=”left” hide_on_mobile=”no” center_content=”no” min_height=”none”][Refer to Lessons 1 and 1b if necessary]

How can we find out about the kind of musical praise God desires in Christian worship?

2. After reading each passage that relates to the kind of musical praise sanctioned in the NT, mark the appropriate column.

Vocal? Instrumental? Both?
  Matthew 26:30
  Mark 14:26
  Acts 16:25
  Romans 15:9
  1 Corinthians 14:15
  Ephesians 5:19
  Colossians 3:16
  Hebrews 2:12
  James 5:13

 

3. Galatians 3:10-11; 5:1-4 [Note: “the law” = the old covenant, Heb. 9:18-22]

If a person adopts an Old Testament religious practice that is not authorized in the NT, is that person obliged to keep the whole OT law?

What is the spiritual condition of those who attempt to go back under the old law?

Which of the following OT practices should be adopted into Christianity today

Old Testament Practice                     New Testament Teaching

□ Musical Instruments Psa. 150              Ephesians 5:19; Colossians 3:16

□ Dancing Ex. 15:20; Psa. 149:3            1 Corinthians 14:40; James 5:13

□ Animal Sacrifices Lev. 1:1-17              Romans 12:1-2; Hebrews 9:28

□ Burning Incense Mal. 1:11                   Revelation 5:8; 8:3-4

□ 7th-day Sabbath Ex. 20:8-11              1 Corinthians 16:1-2; Acts 20:7

□ Circumcision Gen. 17:10-14                Romans 2:28-29; 1 Corinthians 7:19

□ Jewish feasts Ex. 23:14-19                  Colossians 2:14-17; 1 Cor. 11:26

□ Killing the disobedient Deut. 21:21       2 Thessalonians 3:6, 13-15

□ Food restrictions Deut. 14:8-10            1 Timothy 4:1-5; Acts 10:12-16

□ Tithing Num. 18:26; Mal. 3:10               1 Corinthians 16:2; 2 Cor. 9:7

□ Levitical priesthood Ex. 40:15               Hebrews 7:12; 1 Peter 2:5-9

□ Polygamy Ex. 21:10; 2 Sam. 5:13         1 Corinthians 7:2; Ephesians 5:23

□ Jerusalem temple Isa. 44:28                 Acts 17:24; 1 Corinthians 3:16-17

□ Jew/Gentile distinction Eph. 2:11-12    Galatians 3:26-28; Eph. 2:13-19

 Why or why not?

 4. Matthew 26:17, 26-30

The Lord has specified what two elements for the Lord’s supper?

 Which of the following ingredients would be permissible to substitute for or add to the Lord’s supper?

□ potatoes

□ cake

□ lemonade

□ jelly beans

□ peanut butter

□ coffee

□ water

□other?

Why or why not?

What verse in the New Testament authorizes any of the above?

Since the New Testament specifies heart-based singing as the form of musical praise in Christian worship, which of the following would bempermissible to substitute for or add to it?

□ piano

□ guitar

□ bagpipes

□ dancing

□ organ

□ drums

□ fireworks

□ other?

Why or why not?

What verse in the New Testament authorizes any of the above?

5. In the absence of any NT authority, the modern-day practice of worshipping God with man-made musical instruments is based on whose authority?

□ OT worship (1 Chron. 15:16) □ Roman Catholic innovation (Rev. 22:18)

□ Ancient paganism (Dan. 3:5, 15) □ Personal preference (Jer. 10:23)

If you are still unsure, would you have an objection to singing praises to God in worship without the accompaniment of musical instruments?

 

Additional Scripture References and Information

  1. Rom. 7:1-7; Gal. 3:19-25; Eph. 2:11-16; Col. 2:13-17; Hebrews 7:12; 8:6-13; 9:1-15
  2. John 4:23-24; Heb. 13:15. Note: All NT references to musical instruments (e.g. Luke 7:32; 1 Cor. 14:7; Rev. 14:2) are used for illustrative purposes or to symbolize things other than Christian worship.
  3. Heb. 7:12; 8:6-13; 10:1-10; James 2:10. Note: In John 10:34 and 15:25 Jesus quoted Psalms 82:6 and 69:4, attributing both of these passages to the Jewish “law.”
  4. 1 Co. 4:6; 11:23-26; Rv. 22:18-19; cf. Gen. 4:3-5 (He. 11:4); Lev. 10:1-3; He. 7:12-16
  5. Prov. 3:5; 14:12; Acts 17:24-25. Note: While instrumental music in ancient times was common among infidels (Gen. 4:21; Job 21:12; Dan. 3:5-15), it was adopted in Jewish celebrations only after the Israelites had spent over two centuries with the Egyptians (Ex. 15:20; Judg. 11:34). It was David who introduced musical instruments into Israel’s corporate worship (1 Chron. 15:16; Ezra 3:10), but whether or not this ever had divine sanction is a matter of dispute (cf. Amos 6:1-5). Nevertheless, singing from the heart is the only kind of worship-music authorized in the new covenant of Jesus Christ, and church history attests to a cappella singing as the only form of musical praise in Christian worship for several hundred years after the time of Christ. It was not until the mid-7th century AD that the organ was first introduced into Roman Catholic worship, although it did not become commonplace until after the 8th century. Early Reformation leaders strongly opposed mechanical instruments in worship as a Roman Catholic innovation, but by the 1800s most Protestant denominations had gradually adopted the practice. Those committed to the restoration of NT Christianity, however, have rejected all unauthorized additions or alterations to the simple NT pattern.

 

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).

 

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Jesus Christ According to Mark’s Gospel, Part 3

Lesson 2c in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
This lesson should be shared with the person who doesn’t know much about Jesus or who isn’t strongly committed to Jesus. If one of these lessons (Lesson 2a-c) is used, all three should be shared.

Lesson 2c: Jesus Christ According to Mark’s Gospel, Part 3 (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

1. Mark 1:14-15

What did Jesus call on people to do?

What does this mean to you?

2. Mark 3:34-35

Whom does Jesus consider to be family?

Do you want to have this relationship with the Lord?

3. Mark 4:14-20

Which type of “soil” best characterizes the condition of your heart?

☐ wayside

☐ stony

☐ thorny

☐ good

 If you picked any of the first three, will you allow God to help you change the condition of your heart?

4. Mark 8:34-38

What must one be willing to do to be a disciple of Jesus?

Is this what you want to do?

What does Jesus consider more valuable than all the world?

5. Mark 9:35; 10:42-45

How does the Lord view the person who puts “self” first?

6. Mark 10:26-30

Is it possible to be saved without God’s help?

Whatever we give up for the Lord, has he promised to greatly bless us both now and in the age to come?

Do you trust the Lord’s promise?

7. Mark 12:28-34

Do you love God with all your heart, soul, mind, and strength?

Do you love your fellow-man as yourself?

Jesus said that one who does these things is:

☐ in the kingdom of God, OR

☐ not far from the kingdom of God

 8. Mark 12:38-40; 13:5-6

Does Jesus warn against false religionists?

Are you careful about what you accept religiously?

9. Mark 13:31-37

Is Jesus coming again?

When is Jesus coming again?

Are you prepared for the Lord’s return?

10. Mark 14:22-24

What did Jesus institute on this occasion?

Do you regularly observe this memorial?

11. Mark 16:15-16

What did Jesus instruct his disciples to do?

What is necessary in order to be saved?

Do you want Jesus to save you?

 

CONCLUSION:

A. What do you believe about Jesus?

B. Do you understand that Jesus loves you?

C. Do you love Jesus?

D. Do you trust that Jesus has your best interests at heart?

E. Are you willing to do whatever Jesus asks or requires of you?

F. Do you want to study further to see what Jesus has in store for your life and future?

 

Additional Scripture References:

  1. Matt. 10:32-33; Luke 13:3, 5; John 3:15-21; 20:30-31; Acts 26:15-20
  2. Matt. 7:21; 12:46-50; Luke 8:19-21; John 3:21; Heb. 5:8-9; 1 Peter 1:22-23; 1 John 2:3-5, 29; 3:10, 18-19, 24
  3. Mark 4:2-13; Matthew 13:3-23; Luke 8:4-15; Rom. 6:17; Eph. 6:6; 1 Thessalonians 2:13; Proverbs 2:1-5
  4. Matthew 10:37-39; 16:24-26; Luke 9:23-26; 14:27-33; John 12:25-26
  5. Matthew 20:16, 25-28; 23:1-12; Luke 18:14; 22:24-27; John 13:1-17; 1 Corinthians 10:24, 33; Philippians 2:3; James 4:10
  6. Matthew 6:24-34; 19:26-30; Luke 6:38; Acts 4:34-35; Phil. 4:15-20
  7. Matthew 22:35-40; Luke 10:25-37; John 14:15; Romans 10:8-10
  8. Mark 13:21-23; Matt. 7:15-23; Acts 20:29-30; Rom. 16:17-18; 2 Cor 11:14-15; Eph. 4:14; 1 Tim. 6:3-5; 2 Pet. 2:1-3; 1 John 4:1; 2 John 7-11
  9. Matthew 24:35-51; Acts 1:11; 1 Thess. 4:14-18; 5:1-6; 2 Thess.1:7-8; 2 Peter 3:10-11; 1 Corinthians 15:23-24
  10. Matthew 26:26-29; Luke 22:17-20; John 4:23-24; Acts 2:42; 20:7; 1 Corinthians 10:16-17; 11:23-29
  11. Matthew 28:18-20; Luke 24:46-47; Acts 2:37-41; 1 Peter 3:20-21

 

 

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).

 

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Jesus Christ According to Mark’s Gospel, Part 2

Lesson 2b in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
This lesson should be shared with the person who doesn’t know much about Jesus or who isn’t strongly committed to Jesus. If one of these lessons (Lesson 2a-c) is used, all three should be shared.

Lesson 2b: Jesus Christ According to Mark’s Gospel, Part 2 (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

1. Mark 3:6; 11:18; 14:1

Did Jesus have enemies?

Did the enemies of Jesus hate him enough to want him dead?

2. Mark 8:31; 9:31; 10:32-34

Did Jesus know about his suffering and death before it happened?

3. Mark 14:43-50

Who came to arrest Jesus?

How do you feel about what Judas did?

What did the disciples do when Jesus was arrested?

4. Mark 14:55-64

Were there legitimate reasons for condemning Jesus?

Was there consistent testimony against Jesus?

Whom did Jesus confess to be?

5. Mark 15:1-5

Jesus acknowledged that he was whom?

How did Jesus respond to the false accusations?

6. Mark 15:6-15

What kind of man did the Jews want released rather than Jesus?

What was the real reason the chief priests had handed over Jesus?

What did the crowd demand to be done with Jesus?

7. Mark 14:65; 15:15-20

 Which of the following was done to Jesus?

☐ spat upon

☐ a crown of thorns on his head

☐ blindfolded

☐ beaten (with fists) and slapped

☐ scourged

☐ mocked

☐ beaten on the head with a reed/staff

What does it mean to be scourged?

How do you feel about the things done to Jesus?

8. Mark 15:21-28

Since John’s account (19:17) says that Jesus was carrying his own cross, why do you think this account says that someone else was compelled to bear it?

What does it mean to be crucified?

Who else was crucified with Jesus?

9. Mark 15:29-32

How did the onlookers add to Jesus’ humiliation?

Were the two robbers any more respectful?

10. Mark 15:33-39

Why do you think Jesus cried out these words?

When Jesus died, what happened to the veil of the temple?

11. Mark 15:42-47

What was done with the body of Jesus after his death?

12. Mark 16:1-14

What amazing thing happened after Jesus’ death?

On what day of the week did this take place?

Did Jesus’ disciples have trouble believing this had occurred?

Did these people actually see Jesus alive?

13. Mark 16:19

What followed Christ’s resurrection?

14. Mark 13:31-37

Has Jesus promised to come again?

 

CONCLUSION:

A. Considering the information covered in this study, what are your feelings about Jesus?

B. Do you want to learn more about Jesus and his will for your life?

 

Additional Scripture References:

  1. Mark 3:21-22; 6:3-4; 8:11-12; 12:12-13; Matt. 2:13-16; 4:3-11; 8:34; 9:34
  2. Mark 9:9, 12; 10:45; 14:8, 27-28; Matt. 16:21; 17:12, 22-23; 20:18-19, 28
  3. Matt. 26:45-56; 27:3-10; Luke 22:1-6,22,47-54; John 18:1-12; Acts 1:16-20
  4. Matthew 26:59-66; 27:3-10; Luke 22:63-71; 23:6-12
  5. Matthew 27:2, 11-14; Luke 23:1-15; John 18:29-38
  6. Matthew 27:15-26; Luke 23:16-25; John 18:39-40; 19:6-16
  7. Matthew 26:67-68; 27:26-31; Luke 22:63-65; 23:11; John 19:1-5
  8. Matthew 27:31-38; Luke 23:26-33; John 19:16-24
  9. Isaiah 53:3-12; Matthew 27:39-44; Luke 23:35-39
  10. Matthew 27:45-51; Luke 23:34-45; John 19:25-30; 2 Cor. 5:21
  11. Matthew 12:40; 27:57-66; Luke 23:50-56; John 19:31-42
  12. Mt. 28:1-17; Lk 24:1-45; Ac 1:1-8; Jn 20:1-31; 21:1-25; 1 Co 15:1-8
  13. Luke 9:51; 24:50-53; Acts 1:2, 9-11; 3:21
  14. Matt. 24:35-51; 25:6-31; Acts 1:11; 1 Thess. 4:14-18; 2 Thess. 1:7-8

 

 

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).

 

Posted on

Jesus Christ According to Mark’s Gospel, Part 1

Lesson 2a in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
These lessons should be shared with the person who doesn’t know much about Jesus or who isn’t strongly committed to Jesus. If one of these lessons is used, all three should be shared.

Lesson 2a: Jesus Christ According to Mark’s Gospel, Part 1 (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

IDENTITY OF JESUS:

1. Mark 1:9-11; 9:7

How was Jesus identified from heaven?

2. Mark 3:11; 5:7

Evil spirits recognized Jesus as whom?

3. Mark 8:27-29

Jesus’ disciples acknowledged Him as whom?

4. Mark 15:39

This pagan soldier admitted what about Jesus?

 

HUMANITY OF JESUS:

5. Mark 1:12-13

Was Jesus tempted by Satan?

6. Mark 6:3

Did Jesus have an occupation and a family?

7. Mark 14:33-36

Was Jesus subject to negative emotions?

 

INFLUENCE OF JESUS:

8. Mark 1:16-20; 2:14

Does there appear to have been something about Jesus that

made people want to follow Him?

9. Mark 1:22; 6:2

What was unique about the way Jesus taught?

10. Mark 3:7-8

Were people drawn to Jesus?

11. Mark 5:22

Did even prominent men humble themselves before Jesus?

 

CHARACTER OF JESUS:

12. Mark 1:41; 6:34

What quality of Jesus stands out in these verses?

13. Mark 10:21

Was Jesus a loving person?

14. Mark 11:15-17

Was Jesus weak and cowardly?

Was Jesus a man of conviction and zeal?

15. Mark 7:5-9

Did Jesus have the courage to stand up to hypocritical religious leaders?

 

SPIRITUALITY OF JESUS:

16. Mark 1:35; 6:46; 14:32

What did Jesus spend a lot of time doing?

17. Mark 1:38; 2:2

What was the primary thrust of Jesus’ ministry?

18. Mark 12:28-30; 14:36

Did Jesus put the will of God first?

 

MIRACLES OF JESUS

19. Which of the following did Jesus have the power to do?

 ☐ Heal the sick: Mark 3:10; 6:5, 56

☐ Cast out demons: Mark 1:39

☐ Cure leprosy: Mark 1:40-42

☐ Cure paralysis: Mark 2:3-12

☐ Cure deafness: Mark 7:32-37

☐ Cure blindness: Mark 10:46-52

☐ Calm storms: Mark 4:35-41

☐ Raise the dead: Mark 5:22-42

☐ Feed multitudes with little food: Mark 6:35-44; 8:1-9

☐ Walk on water: Mark 6:47-51

 

CONCLUSION:

A. Whom do you believe Jesus to be?

B. How do you feel about Jesus?

 

Additional Scripture References:

  1. Matthew 3:17; 17:5; Luke 3:22; 9:35; John 1:34
  2. Matthew 8:29; Luke 4:41; Acts 19:15; James 2:19
  3. Matthew 14:33; 16:16; John 1:41, 49; 4:42; 6:69; 9:35-38; 11:27; Acts 9:20
  4. Matthew 27:54; Luke 23:47; John 3:1-2; 19:7; 20:30-31
  5. Matthew 4:1-11; Luke 4:1-13; Hebrews 2:14-18; 4:14-16
  6. Matthew 12:46-47; 13:55-56; John 2:12; Acts 1:14
  7. Mark 3:5; Matt. 26:37-38; Luke 19:41; 22:44; John 11:33-35; 12:27
  8. Matthew 4:18-22; 9:9; 27:55; Luke 5:1-11, 27-28
  9. Matthew 7:28-29; 13:54; Luke 4:22, 32; John 7:46; 12:48-50
  10. Mark 1:45; 2:2, 13; Matthew 12:15; 27:55
  11. Matthew 8:5; 9:18; 27:57; Luke 8:41; 18:18; John 3:1-2
  12. Mark 2:15-17; 5:19; 8:2; 9:36-37; 10:13-16; Matt. 9:36; 14:14; 15:32; Luke 7:13
  13. John 13:23; 15:12-13; Galatians 2:20; Ephesians 5:25; Revelation 1:5
  14. Mark 16:14; Matthew 11:20-24; 21:12-16; Luke 19:45-48; John 2:13-17
  15. Matthew 15:1-9; 23:1-36; Luke 11:37-54; John 18:19-24
  16. Luke 3:21; 5:16; 6:12; 9:28; 11:1; 22:41-45; 23:34, 46; Hebrews 5:7
  17. Mark 2:13; 4:2, 33; 6:6, 34; Matthew 11:4-5; 17:35; Luke 4:43
  18. Mark 7:6-13; Matthew 6:33; John 4:34; 6:38; 9:4
  19. Mark 1:23-28, 30-34; 3:1-5; 5:1-20, 25-34; 7:25-30; 8:22-25; 9:17-27

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).

 

Posted on

Counting the Cost

Lesson 5 in the Personal Bible Study Series

Helpful Hints
Do not skip this lesson! It is unfair to baptize a person without letting him/her know what the Lord expects afterwards.

If the answer to question 2 is “no” or “I’m unsure,” this person is not ready for baptism.

If you are aware of particular sins in this person’s life, question 4 is the place to address it.

It is important that at question 5 the student understands the lifetime commitment he/she is being called to make.

At questions 7 and 8, if the student doesn’t plan to attend the assemblies of the church or if he/she intends to continue worshipping with denominational groups, further study is needed before baptism.

Questions 9-11 give a realistic picture of being a Christian, alleviate possible misconceptions, and test the level of commitment.

Questions 12-13 confirm what should have been learned in previous studies. If the last two questions are answered in the affirmative, make whatever arrangements are necessary and explain to the prospective Christian what now needs to be done.

 

Lesson 5: Counting the Cost (PDF version)

Instructions: Read each passage of Scripture, then answer the questions underneath. For additional Scripture references, refer to the corresponding numbers at the end of the lesson.

COUNTING THE COST OF BEING A CHRISTIAN

1. Luke 14:27-33

Does Jesus want you to consider the cost before you become His disciple?

Why is this important?

2. Matthew 28:18-20

Are you willing to do whatever the Lord requires of you?

 

REPENTANCE

3. 2 Corinthians 7:9-10

Are you sorry for the sins you have committed?

Do you want to do something about those sins?

4. Colossians 3:5-9

Are there any sins in your life that you need to turn away from?

Will you make an effort to do that?

 

CHRISTIAN LIVING

5. Romans 12:1-2 

Do you intend to give your life completely to the Lord?

6. 1 Peter 2:1-2; 2 Peter 1:5-11

Is it your desire to continue to grow spiritually?

 

WORSHIP

7. Hebrews 10:23-25

Does God want you to regularly assemble with other Christians?

Is that what you plan to do?

8. John 4:23-24

Does it matter how you worship?

Do you intend to worship God acceptably and avoid false worship?

 

WILL IT ALWAYS BE EASY TO FOLLOW CHRIST?

9. 2 Timothy 3:12

Can you expect difficulties and hardships?

10. Matthew 7:13-14

Will many go with you?

11. Matthew 10:37-38

What if someone (including your family) tries to stop you from obeying Jesus?

 

THE CHURCH

12. Ephesians 1:22-23; 4:4

Do you want to be a member of the one church we read about in the Bible?

13. Acts 2:38, 41, 47 

What do you now need to do to have your sins forgiven, to be saved, and to be added to Christ’s church?

14. Romans 10:9-10

Are you willing to confess your faith in Jesus to others?

 

CONCLUSION

A. Do you understand what is involved in being a Christian?

B. Are you ready now to take that obedient step?

 

Additional Scripture References

  1. Luke 9:23-26, 62; Matthew 10:32-39
  2. John 8:31, 51; 14:15, 21, 23, 24; 15:10 1 John 2:3-4
  3. Psalm 38:18; 40:12; 51:1-4; Matthew 26:69-75
  4. Mark 7:21-23; Gal. 5:19-21; 1 Cor. 6:9-11; Eph. 4:22-31
  5. Matthew 6:33; Romans 6:11-16
  6. John 15:1-14; Hebrews 5:12-14
  7. Acts 20:6; 1 Corinthians 11:18-26; 16:1-2
  8. Matthew 15:8-9; Colossians 3:16-17
  9. Acts 14:22; 1 Peter 4:12-16; 5:9
  10. Matthew 22:1-14; 1 Peter 3:20
  11. Mark 10:29-31; Acts 5:29
  12. Matthew 16:18; Ephesians 2:13-19
  13. Acts 22:16; Mark 16:15-16; 1 Corinthians 12:13
  14. Matthew 10:32-33; John 12:42-43; 1 Timothy 6:12

 

“If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:31-32).